Kuburitswa kwezvinosvibisa zvikuru mukugadzira mapepa nemamwe maindasitiri kwadzikira zvakanyanya mumakore gumi apfuura.

● State Council Information Office yakaita musangano nevatori venhau na10:00 am, June 10, 2017. Mutevedzeri weGurukota reEcology neEnvironment Zhao Yingmin nevakuru veNational Bureau of Statistics uye Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs vakasuma Communique pamusoro pe Chechipiri National Survey yePollution Sources uye yakapindura mibvunzo kubva kumapepanhau.
● Maererano naZhao Yingmin, mutevedzeri wegurukota rezvipenyu nemhoteredzo, ongororo yekutanga yezvinyorwa zvinosvibisa yakaitwa muna Zvita 31, 2007, uye panguva ino muna Zvita 31, 2017, gap remakore gumi.Tinogona kuyeuka kuti makore gumi apfuura, kunyanya kubvira 18th National Congress yeCPC, yakaona China ichikurudzira zvine simba kufambira mberi kwezvakatipoteredza uye kukurumidza kuvandudza kunaka kwenharaunda.Iyo data yecensus inoratidzawo shanduko mumakore gumi apfuura, kunyanya muzvikamu zvitatu:
● Kutanga, kubuda kwezvinosvibisa zvikuru kwakaderera zvikuru.Zvichienzaniswa nedatha kubva kuongororo yekutanga yenyika yezvekusvibisa masosi, kubuda kwesarufa dioxide, makemikari okisijeni kudiwa uye nitrogen oxides muna 2017 kwakadzikira ne72 muzana, 46 muzana uye 34 muzana, zvichiteerana, kubva 2007 nhanho, zvichiratidza kufambira mberi kukuru China. yakaita mukudzivirira nekudzora kusvibiswa mumakore achangopfuura.
● Chechipiri, migumisiro inoshamisa yakawanikwa mukugadzirisa maindasitiri.Chekutanga, kuwanda kwehuwandu hwekugadzira mumaindasitiri akakosha kwakawedzera.Zvichienzaniswa ne2007, mapepa enyika, simbi, simende uye mamwe maindasitiri ekugadzirwa kwezvinhu akawedzera ne61%, 50% uye 71%, nhamba yemabhizinesi yakadzikira ne24%, 50% uye 37%, kubuda kwakawedzera, huwandu hwemabhizinesi. mabhizinesi akadzikira, avhareji yekubuda kwebhizinesi rimwe chete yakawedzera ne113%, 202%, 170%.2) Kuburitswa kwezvinosvibisa zvakakura mumaindasitiri akakosha kwadzikira zvakanyanya.Zvichienzaniswa 2007, maindasitiri zvakafanana, mapepa indasitiri makemikari okisijeni kudiwa kwakaderera ne84 muzana, simbi indasitiri sulfur dioxide yakaderera ne54 muzana, simende indasitiri nitrogen oxide yakaderera ne23 muzana.Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti hutano hwekusimudzira hupfumi hwakavandudzwa mumakore gumi apfuura.Huwandu hwemabhizinesi hwadzikira, asi huwandu hwehuwandu hwekugadzira hwawedzera.Kunyange zvazvo kubuda kwezvigadzirwa kwakawedzera, kubudiswa kwezvinosvibisa, kureva, kuwanda kwekusvibiswa kunobudiswa pachikwata chechigadzirwa, kwakaderera zvikuru.
● Chechitatu, kukwanisa kudzora kusvibiswa kwakavandudzwa zvikuru.Kuwanda kwezvivako zvekuchenesa mvura yetsvina, desulfurization uye kubvisa guruva mumabhizimisi emabhizimisi ndeye 2.4 nguva, 3.3 nguva uye 5 nguva ye2007, zvichienderana, iyo inopeta kakawanda nhamba yezvivako zvekuchengetedza kusvibiswa makore gumi apfuura.Huwandu hwekuraswa kwemupfudze muzvipfuyo nehuku hwakavandudzwa, ne85 muzana yemanyowa uye 78 muzana yeweti iri kushandiswa zvakare mumapurazi makuru ezvipfuyo nehuku, uye chikamu chekubvisa manyowa akaoma mumapurazi makuru enguruve akawedzera. kubva 55 muzana muna 2007 kusvika 87 muzana muna 2017. Zvichienzaniswa nemakore gumi apfuura, nhamba mumaguta etsvina kurapwa zvirimwa akawedzera 5.4 nguva, kurapa simba yakawedzera 1.7 nguva, chaiyo tsvina kurapwa simba yakawedzera 2.1 nguva, uye kubviswa mwero kemikari. kudiwa kweokisijeni mutsvina yemumaguta yakawedzera kubva pazvikamu makumi maviri nemasere kubva muzana muna 2007 kusvika pazvikamu makumi matanhatu nezvinomwe kubva muzana muna 2017. Huwandu hwezvirimwa zvinorasa tsvina dzemudzimba hwakawedzera nechikamu che86 muzana mumakore gumi adarika, pakati pazvo huwandu hwezvirimwa zvekupisa marara hwakawedzera ne303 muzana, uye Kupisa kwemoto kwakawedzera ne577 muzana, uye huwandu hwekupisa hukakwira kubva pa8 muzana makore gumi apfuura kuenda pa27 muzana.Huwandu hwezvirimwa zvekurasa zvepakati pekushandiswa kwetsvina ine njodzi yakawedzera ne8.22 nguva, uye iyo yakagadzirirwa kuraswa kugona kwakawedzera ne42.79 miriyoni matani pagore, 10.4 nguva yeyakapfuura census.Kushandiswa kwepakati pekurasa kwakawedzera ne14.67 miriyoni matani, 12.5 nguva dzakakwirira kupfuura makore gumi apfuura.Nekufananidza nezvakabuda muongororo yezvekusvibiswa kwetsvina, tinogona kuona zvakabudirira kuitwa nenyika yedu munharaunda yezvakatipoteredza mumakore gumi apfuura.
● - Chidimbu kubva kuChina Carton Network